
Facts about Topaz
- Opened: September 11, 1942
- Closed: October 31, 1945
- Original name: Central Utah Relocation Center, "Topaz" derived from mountain 9 miles away
- Location: 140 miles southwest of Salt Lake, 16 miles NW of the town of Delta.
- Climate: Desert, from 106 degrees in the summer to 30 degrees below in the winter
- Cost to build: $3,929,000
- Internees: 8130, primarily from the San Francisco Bay area
- Size: 19,900 acres, 623 buildings
- Living area: 1 sq mile, 42 blocks, surrounded by barbed wire and guard towers
- Block: 12 barracks per block, housing 250-300 internees plus mess hall, bath house/laundry, recreation hall
- Living space: 16ft x 20ft to 20ft x 25ft, 4-6 persons per room
- Assembly Center: Tanforan Race Track, San Bruno Ca. Internees spent up to 6 months living in horse stalls waiting for Topaz to be completed.
from "Price of Prejudice", 2nd ed. Leonard Arrington
|